Poison Prevention Awareness Month

Many substances found in every day surroundings can be poisonous to our pets. Chemicals, plants, or foods might prove dangerous or even fatal to them. Accidental poisoning can happen very quickly; keeping these things out of reach is the best way to prevent poisoning. Put together a poison safety kit to use in case of emergencies. Always consult your veterinarian before administering any treatment following ingestion.

Your safety kit should include:

• Hydrogen peroxide (3%)
• Saline eye solution
• Rubber gloves
• Pet carrier
• Can of soft pet food
• Dish soap (to wash skin)
• Muzzle

Toxic Plants

Amaryllis, caladium, and mistletoe are just a few of the many plants that are known to be toxic to pets. Even the water in a vase can be toxic in some cases, so extreme care must be taken. Below is a list of some of the other plants that are toxic to pets:

Cardiotoxic Plants (affect the heart):

• Lily of the valley
• Oleander
• Rhododendron
• Azalea
• Yew
• Foxglove
• Kalanchoe
• Cyclamen

Plants That Affect the Kidneys:

• Rhubard leaves
• Shamrocks
• Lilies (dangerous to cats only)

Plants That Can Result in Multiple Symptoms:

• Dracaena species
• Corn plant
• Ribbon plant
• Autumn crocus
• Daffodils

Toxic Foods

• Coffee grounds (can increase heart rate)
• Grapes and raisins (can cause kidney failure)
• Xylitol (sweetener found in gum, candy, and some peanut butters)
• Chocolate
• Yeast dough
• Avocado
• Alcoholic beverages
• Onions
• Macadamia nuts
• Tea
• Fatty foods (can cause inflammation of the pancreas)

To be safe, only feed your pet food, or foods approved by your veterinarian.

Human Medication

Many medications for people are deadly for pets. Never give your pet any medication unless directed by your veterinarian.

Flea Products

Always read the label on topical flea products. Many of the products designed for dogs are toxic to cats.


There are many other substances that can be toxic to our pets. The best prevention is to be ever vigilant to what is in our pets’ environment. If ever in doubt, call your veterinarian or ASPCA Poison Control Center at 888-426-4435 to learn if something is toxic and what your next step should be.